GraphPaper Lab

Guide

Graph paper for cross-stitch

Match the grid to the fabric count and the chart prints at the finished size.

Short answer

Any square grid works for charting, one square per stitch. To see the design at its finished size, match the grid to the fabric: 14 count Aida has 14 stitches per inch, so a 1.81 mm grid, and a Letter sheet fits 106 × 141 stitches. For easier charting, use a larger grid, such as quarter inch, and count rather than measure.

Print a 14 count chart grid

Grid size by fabric count

A grid at the fabric’s count prints at the size the stitched piece will be (US Letter, 12 mm margin)
Aida countGridStitches on a pagePrint it
11 count2.31 mm83 × 11011 count grid
14 count1.81 mm106 × 14114 count grid
16 count1.59 mm120 × 16016 count grid
18 count1.41 mm136 × 18118 count grid
22 count1.15 mm166 × 22222 count grid

The links set a bold line every 10 squares, the convention on published cross-stitch charts, which makes counting across a large design much faster.

Charting grid or finished-size grid?

A grid at the fabric count shows exactly how big the design will be, which is useful for fitting it to a frame or a card. It is also small to draw in: 14 count squares are under 2 mm. Many stitchers chart on a quarter-inch or 5 mm grid, where symbols are easy to draw and read, and work out the finished size with arithmetic: stitches divided by the count gives inches.

Knitting charts need a different grid

Knitted stitches are wider than they are tall, so a knitting chart drawn on square graph paper comes out squashed when knitted. Knitters use a grid in their gauge ratio, such as 5 stitches by 7 rows. For colourwork, graph paper is fine for planning; for a chart that knits up true to shape, use a gauge-ratio grid.

Frequently asked questions

Can you use regular graph paper for cross-stitch?
Yes. Each square is one stitch whatever the grid size. Regular quarter-inch paper is easier to draw on; a grid at the fabric count shows the finished size.
How big is a 14 count cross-stitch square?
1.81 mm, since 14 count means 14 stitches per inch. A design of 100 × 100 stitches is about 7.1 × 7.1 in on 14 count.
How do I work out the finished size of a cross-stitch?
Divide the stitch count by the fabric count. 140 stitches wide on 14 count Aida is 10 in; on 18 count it is 7.8 in. Add a few inches each side for framing.
Can you use a cross-stitch chart for needlepoint?
Yes. Both are charted one square per stitch; only the canvas count differs, which changes the finished size.

Work it out for your own project